![]() AUSZIEHSPERRVORRICHTUNG
专利摘要:
Pull-out device (1) for at least two, in a furniture carcass and extendable from the furniture body furniture parts, the Ausziehsperrvorrichtung (1) at least one guide rail (2) and a sequence of, on an elongated guide element (3) of the guide rail (2) in the In the longitudinal direction (4) slidably mounted support elements (5), wherein each support element (5), seen in an operating position of the Ausziehsperrvorrichtung (1), an upper support surface (6) for abutment with a support member disposed above (5) and a lower support surface (7) for engagement with an adjacently disposed below support member (5) and at least one further support surface (8) for abutment on above or below adjacently arranged support member (5). Each support element (5) is formed as one, the upper support surface (6) and the lower support surface (7) and the further support surface (8) in rigidly interconnecting body and each support member (5) is pivotable about a pivot axis (9) mounted between the locking position and the release position on the guide element (3) and all supporting surfaces (6, 7, 8) are arranged outside the guide element (3). 公开号:AT511116A1 申请号:T324/2011 申请日:2011-03-10 公开日:2012-09-15 发明作者: 申请人:Fulterer Gmbh; IPC主号:
专利说明:
ft * * * ft * * * Patent Attorneys Hefel & Hofmann Dr. Ralf t-ftffmartrf ·· * · Dr Thomas Fechner 6806 Feldkirch, Austria Egelseestr 65a, PO Box 61 'Λ ^ 3 (0) 5522 73 137 F +43 (0) 5522 73 359 M office@vpat.at I www.vpat. at 23879/34 / ss 110302 1 The present invention relates to a pull-out device for at least two, in a furniture carcass and extendable from the furniture body furniture parts, in particular drawers, the Ausziehsperrvorrichtung has at least one guide rail and a sequence of, on an elongated guide element of the guide rail slidably mounted in its longitudinal direction support elements, wherein each support member, seen in an operating position of the Ausziehsperrvorrichtung, an upper support surface for abutment on an upper half adjacently disposed support member and a lower support surface for abutment with a support member arranged below and at least one further support surface for abutment on above or below adjacent arranged support element in which each support element has a release position for engagement with its upper support surface on the adjacently disposed support element and for engagement with its lower support surface on the adjacently disposed below support member and wherein each support member has a blocking division for abutment with its further support surface on above or below adjacent support member. Pull-out devices are known in a variety of forms in the art. They serve to prevent additional pull-out furniture parts such. Drawers can be pulled out of a furniture body, if already other corresponding extendable furniture parts or drawers are pulled out of this furniture body. The aim is to prevent the furniture body from being accidentally out of balance or falling over when too many pull-out furniture parts or drawers have been pulled out of it. Usually, such Ausziehsperrvorrichtungen already block the withdrawal of other extendable furniture parts, if only a single extendable furniture part is pulled out of the furniture body. Such Ausziehsperrvorrichtun- 2 • »· ♦ · gene are e.g. known from DE 195 47 049 A1. There, the support elements are constructed in several parts. On the one hand, the support elements on rods, which are mounted displaceably in the guide element of the guide rail. On the rod-like parts of the support elements shown there are arranged on the other tiltable lever. These are also assigned to the support element. In this multi-part construction of the support elements, the lower support surface is located on an additional roller, which is arranged on the rod-shaped part of the support element and thus is also assigned to the respective support element. The upper support surface and the other support surface are located on the pivoting lever. In DE 195 47 049 A1, the extent of a support element in the direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the guide element corresponds to the extension of a drawer in the same direction. Also in EP 2 128 364 A1, the respective support elements of the pull-out device are constructed in several parts. Each support element has a so-called monobloc element, which has the upper and the lower support surface. In addition, each support element additionally but also one, opposite the monobloc element pivotable hook, on which there is the further support surface for the blocking position. The object of the invention is to improve generic Ausziehsperrvorrichtungen in the sense of the simplest possible structure. This is achieved by forming each support element as one, the upper support surface and the lower support surface and the further support surface in rigidly interconnecting body and that each support member is pivotally mounted about a pivot axis between the locking position and the release position on the guide member and all Support surfaces are arranged outside the guide element. * * * * * E t f • * * * * * * * i »it • * · · * * f a« i · • · · · · · · * * * * Ι * * * * · · · · «« 3 A basic idea of the invention is thus to use, instead of the previous multi-part construction, supporting elements which, as a rigid body, have at least both the upper support surface and the lower support surface and also the further support surface. These three support surfaces are thus formed rigidly in the form of a body, said body so that the respective support member is pivotally mounted about a pivot axis between the locking position and the release position on the guide member. In terms of the formation of the support elements as a single inherently rigid body, the support elements can also be referred to as pawls or blocking body accordingly. Of course, these inventive, rigid in itself, the support elements forming body can also have more than just support surfaces. The fact that all supporting surfaces are arranged outside the guide element, makes it possible to provide a relatively large stroke between locking division and release position by correspondingly large training of the support surfaces and correspondingly large distances between the support surfaces. For clarification it should be mentioned that the guide rail is that component which as such is usually fastened directly in the furniture carcass, and insofar carries the remaining parts of the pull-out device. It comprises in addition to the guide element e.g. also upper and lower stops, as they are mentioned below. In addition, the guide rail usually in addition to the guide element and mounting tabs with which the guide rail can be attached to the furniture body. In addition, on the guide rail also, as shown in the embodiments, a lock may be provided for blocking the entire Ausziehsperrvorrichtung. The guide element, however, is only the part of the guide rail on or in which the support elements are actually slidably mounted. The guide element may e.g. as a corresponding undercut groove, e.g. channel-like, be formed. In these embodiments, it is particularly advantageous if each support element has a, preferably T-shaped, guide pin for slidable mounting on, preferably by means of engagement in the guide element of the guide rail. The guide pin is conveniently also a part of the inherently rigid • ψ • * * · • ♦ * * ψ · * • ♦ · · · · · · · · · · · · «« * · 4 body forming the respective support element. If the guide element is designed as a rod, the support elements according to the invention can be made e.g. have corresponding guide rings or the like, which surround the guide element annular. The guide element is advantageously in the operating position of the pull-out device in the vertical direction extends longitudinally. His longitudinal direction thus runs conveniently parallel to the vertical. The pivot axes about which the respective support elements are pivotable, preferably extend orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the guide element. But it is also possible that the guide element in the operating position of the pull-out device in the horizontal direction extends longitudinally or extends its longitudinal extent in said operating position at an angle between the vertical and the horizontal. Particularly preferred forms of the design of the support element as a rigid body provide that each support element is designed as a, the lower support surface and the upper support surface and the other support surface, and preferably also the guide pin, in integrally interconnecting body. Again, more than the three support surfaces mentioned can be integrally integrated in the support element. Integral in this context means in particular that all parts of the support element consist of one and the same material and are fixed together as one piece. For the sake of completeness, it should be noted that the support elements may also be designed as a rigid body, if individual parts of the support element consist of mutually different materials or parts, but these parts are just fixed and rigidly interconnected. Particularly preferred variants provide that each support element is designed as a one-piece, preferably injection-molded, plastic body or as a one-piece metal or ceramic body. • * * • · • # · » In order to bring a respective support element from its release position to its blocking position or vice versa, preferred embodiments of the invention provide that the pull-out locking device has release elements with which the support elements can be actuated or pivoted. Conveniently, at least one such triggering element is provided per 5 extendable furniture part. Preferred embodiments of the interaction between the support element and the triggering element provide that each support element has an eccentrically arranged with respect to its pivot axis pivot arm for pivoting the support member about its pivot axis by means of a on the extendable furniture part -10 ordered, preferably peg-shaped, triggering element. It should be noted that triggering elements do not necessarily have to be pin-shaped, but may also have other shapes. Conveniently, these triggering elements at least cooperate with the eccentrically arranged pivot arms to pivot the respective support element between the release position 15 and the blocking position and / or forth. The pivot arms may have recesses for receiving a particular peg-shaped release element for this purpose. But it is just as possible, to name just another example, that a peg-shaped projection is arranged on the pivot arm, which together with a corresponding recess in the trigger element 20 acts. Preferred embodiments of a Ausziehsperrvorrichtung invention further provide that, preferably exactly, an anziehbaren on the extendable furniture part, preferably pin-shaped, trigger element between two be-25 adjacently arranged support elements is hindurchfahrbar, wherein the Triggering when passing through one of the support elements forcibly pivots from its release position into its blocking division or vice versa. In particular, in this context, it is advantageous if the upper support surface and the lower support surface in each case have a run-on slope for a, preferably pin-shaped, release element arranged on the extendable furniture part. 30 • * * * * «· · ·» «* * *« «· · · · · · ·« * * · * · · »· # tt * * ··· · I * ** Μ ··· »« «» 444 6 Weather it is favorable if the displaceability of the support elements along the guide element between two stops is limited, with all remaining or other support elements are fixed in position relative to the attacks when or after at least one of the support elements has been arranged in its blocking position , This is especially true when all other extendable furniture parts or drawers should already be blocked when a single pull-out furniture part or a single drawer has moved out of the furniture body. If you want to allow the withdrawal of more than one pull-out furniture part of the furniture body, the fixation of the remaining support elements between the stops only when a corresponding number of support elements are arranged in their locked position. This can be easily established by appropriate arrangements of the attacks in coordination with the dimensioning of the support elements. In terms of the simplest possible structure, it is advantageous if all supporting elements of the pull-out device have an identical shape. The support elements should give a certain grid. In particular, in preferred embodiments, all support elements in their release position, seen in the longitudinal direction of the guide element, the same distance between their respective upper and lower support surface. The corresponding extension of the associated drawers or extendable furniture parts in the longitudinal direction of the guide element should then be an integer multiple of the mentioned longitudinal extension of a support element arranged in its release position. Preferred embodiments provide true integer multiples, ie integral multiples greater than or equal to 2. The said integer multiple can also be 1. A first group of Ausziehsperrvorrichtungen provides that only guide elements according to the invention, preferably with mutually identical shape, are arranged on the guide element. On the other hand, other embodiments of the invention provide that intermediate elements are arranged between support elements according to the invention, which are also displaceable along the guide element. This is particularly useful when the dimensioning of the support elements, a relatively fine grid is given, but in some areas relatively large drawers are available. In order to reduce the number of support elements required in such Ausziehsperrvorrichtungen, some support elements can then be replaced by appropriate intermediate elements. These intermediate elements can then be simpler in their construction. So they have to be e.g. not as the support elements about a pivot axis to be pivotally mounted on the guide element. It may be at the intermediate elements to simple rod-like structures or the like. However, the intermediate element should fit in the predetermined by the dimensioning of the support elements grid. In this sense, preferred embodiments provide that between at least two support elements at least one guide element in the longitudinal direction slidably mounted intermediate member is arranged, wherein the longitudinal extension of the intermediate element, seen in the longitudinal direction of the guide element, a, preferably true, integer multiple of the longitudinal extent of one in his Release position arranged support element is. Further features and details of preferred embodiments of the invention will be explained with reference to the description of the figures. Show it: Fig. 1 to 1ό a first embodiment of a Ausziehsperrvorrichtung invention, in which only support elements according to the invention are slidably mounted on the guide element; FIGS. 17 to 32 show a second exemplary embodiment according to the invention, in which two of the support elements from the first exemplary embodiment are replaced by an intermediate element, and Fig. 33 is a side view of a single support member of the two aforementioned embodiments. For the first embodiment in Figs. 1 to 16 four different operating states are shown. There are four figures for each operating state. FIGS. 1 to 4 show an operating state in which they are not shown here. * are placed completely pushed into the furniture body also not shown furniture parts or drawers. There are thus all support elements 5 still in their release position in which one of the furniture parts, not shown here, can be pulled out of the furniture body. FIGS. 5 to 8 and FIGS. 9 to 12 show two operating states occurring immediately after one another, when in the course of pulling out one of the movable furniture parts, here the upper one, the furniture body of one of the support elements 5 has already pivoted into its blocking position. FIGS. 13 to 16 then show the situation bet that the trigger element 12 is completely pulled out of the arrangement of support elements 5 and the support element 5 located in the blocking position prevents the removal of the second furniture part. At the pull-out furniture parts or drawers, which are not shown here, at least one trigger element carrier 21 is attached in each case. The direction in which the furniture parts, not shown, are pulled out of the furniture body is indicated by the arrow 28. The re-insertion of the furniture parts or drawers in the furniture carcass takes place in the opposite direction. The illustrated embodiment of a pull-out device 1 is equipped with two trigger element carriers 21 and corresponding trigger elements 12 in the variant shown. In the illustrated variant, the pull-out device thus serves for two pull-out furniture parts or drawers. With correspondingly flatter drawers, however, the same pull-out blocking device 1 can also be used with more such as e.g. three drawers, then be used with a corresponding number of trigger elements 12. The drawer heights must ultimately only fit the grid dimension of the support elements 5. The grid dimension is predetermined by the longitudinal extent 19 of the support elements 5 in their release position, in which, in the example shown, the lower support surface 7 of the respective upper support element 5 is arranged on the upper support surface 6 of the respective lower adjacent support element 5. FIGS. 1, 5, 9 and 13 each show a perspective view of the pull-out locking device 1 designed according to the invention. FIGS. 2, 6, 10 and 14 each show a side view. In FIGS. 3, 7, 11 and 15, the two support elements 5 cooperating with the upper trigger element 12 are respectively ejected. > ································································································ Referring now to Figures 3, 7, 11 and 15, Figures 4, 8, 12 and 16 respectively show the views from the opposite side, that is to say Direction of the guide element 3. The illustrated pull-out locking device 1 has a guide rail 2. This in turn has a mounting plate 24, with which the Ausziehsperrvorrichtung 1 is attached to the furniture body, not shown here. Furthermore, the guide rail 2, the guide element 3, on which the support elements 5 are slidably mounted in the longitudinal direction 4 of the guide element 3. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the longitudinal direction 4 of the guide element 3 runs parallel to the vertical. The guide element 3 is executed in the embodiment shown as a groove-shaped channel with marginal undercuts. Each support element has a guide pin 10, with which the respective support element 5 is displaceably mounted in the guide element 3 or engages in the guide element 3. FIG. 33 shows a side view of the support element 5, in which it can be seen clearly that the guide pin 10 of this embodiment is T-head-shaped in each case. The guided directly in the guide member 3 head plate 29 of the guide pin 10 is formed in the embodiment shown so that it limits the pivot angle of the respective support member 5 about its respective pivot axis 9 by corresponding stop in the groove-shaped guide member 3. But this does not necessarily have to be the case. The support elements 5 used in the first embodiment are all formed identically. In the exemplary embodiment shown, it is an integral body whose parts are rigidly interconnected. In this respect, you can also call the support elements 5 as integral pawls. The support elements 5 are displaceable along the guide element 3 or its longitudinal direction 4, wherein the displaceability is, however, limited by the upper stop 16 and the lower stop 15. It would in principle be conceivable to permanently fix the distance between the upper and lower stops 16 and 15 to a level which corresponds to the longitudinal extension 20 of one of the support elements 5 in the locked position plus the sum of the longitudinal extensions 19 of the remaining support elements 5 in free space a * ft * 1 * * * * * * * * * * • * * * * a * * * * ft ft ft ft ψ 10 ts. This would make it possible that by pulling out a drawer or a pull-out furniture part of the support elements 5 is brought into the blocking division, which is prevented by the stops 15 and 16 then that still another support member 5 is pivoted from the release position into the blocking position can be, which once a drawer or a pull-out furniture part is pulled out, the withdrawal of further pull-out furniture parts is prevented. In the illustrated embodiment, it is a slightly more expensive construction. The lower stop 15 is fixedly secured to the guide rail 2, while the upper stop 16 itself can be pushed up against a spring, not shown here, a piece far up until it abuts a not shown above lying further stop and thereby one, in This position no longer displaceable stop for the top support member 5 forms. This somewhat more elaborate variant of the formation of the upper stop 16 was chosen here in order to lock the shown pull-out device 1 lockable. For this purpose, the lock 22 is provided with its rotary latch 23. In the blocking position of the lock 22, the rotary latch 23 designed as an eccentric prevents the stop 16 from being moved upward from the position shown in FIG. As a result, all support elements 5 are held in their release position, pivoting in the locked position is not possible in this locked state of the pull-out device 1, which none of the here not shown, but one of the trigger element carrier 21 each assignable extendable furniture parts from the furniture body in this closed position of the castle can be pulled out. If the rotary latch 23 is rotated by appropriate actuation of the lock 22 in such a way that it releases the upper stop 16, then this can be pushed up a little when one of the support elements 5 is pivoted out of the release position into the blocking position. The upper stop 16 then reaches its end or stop position when said support element 5 is fully pivoted into its blocking position. Then, in the first embodiment shown, it is »· · · i * · · 4 · · · * ·« I · »· < »* *» * »» * It is no longer possible to pivot further support elements 5 from their release position into their blocking position, which prevents more than one drawer or more than one pull-out furniture part from being pulled out of the carcass can be. Generally speaking, the distance between the stops 15 and 16 must be matched to the size of the support elements 5 that only the desired maximum number of support elements 5 can be brought into the blocking position before the remaining support elements are blocked in their release position unverschwenkbar and not in the locking division can be pivoted. In Fig. 3 and 4, the two selected supporting elements 5 are in their release position. The tripping element carrier 21 connected to the pull-out furniture part not shown here is designed as a pin in the exemplary embodiment shown and is located in FIGS. 1 to 4 in the pull-out direction 28 behind the two support elements 5 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. More precisely, the triggering element 12 is arranged in this position in a receiving recess 25 of the eccentric with respect to the pivot axis 9 on the support member 5 integrally formed pivot arm 11. The upper support member 5 is supported with its lower support surface 7 in this release position on the upper support surface 6 of the underlying support element 5 from. The further support surface 8, which is located in the embodiment shown at the end remote from the respective pivot axis 9 end of the pivot arm 11 is not active in the release position. A minimal embodiment of support elements 5 according to the invention would provide that each support element has exactly three support surfaces, namely an upper support surface 6, a lower support surface 7 and a further support surface 8. In the exemplary embodiment shown, this is realized more elaborately. Thus, in the illustrated variant on the pivot arm 11 of the support element 5, two further support surfaces 8 and 8 'are provided. One of the two further support surfaces 8 is supported in the blocking position shown in the following figures on an additional support surface 27 of the other support element 5, while the second further support surface 8 'on the upper support surface 6 of the underlying 12 • ft * * • ft • l M • ft • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ft • ft ft ····· ft • »* • t ·» ♦ ft * * «Pt the support element 5 is supported. However, this is of course only an example, which should show that not only exactly three but also more than three support surfaces per support element 5 are possible according to the invention. There are many different embodiments for this purpose. In any case, it is important that the longitudinal extent 20 of the 5 support element 5 in the longitudinal direction 4 in locking position is greater than the longitudinal extent 19 of the support element 5 in the longitudinal direction 4 in its release position. Another variant, which is executed in the embodiment shown but need not necessarily be provided, is that the trigger element 12 is movably mounted 10 relative to the trigger element carrier 21 and thus to the extendable furniture part, not shown here. In the embodiment shown, this is realized by the guide pin 12 is pivotally mounted in the trigger element carrier 21. Other embodiments would be a displaceable mounting of the trigger element 12 in a corresponding guide groove or the like. The 15 variants with movable trigger element 12 can be used in order to enable as low a movement as possible movement of the overall system of the pull-out device 1. In simple variants, however, the corresponding trigger elements 12 can also be fastened fixedly to the trigger element carrier 21 or to the extendable furniture part. 20 Figs. 1 to 4 show, as I said, the position in which the two furniture parts not shown here are completely inserted into the furniture body, not shown here. In this situation, all support elements 5 are in their release position. 3 and 4 show the position of the trigger element 12 in pull-25 direction 28 behind the superimposed upper and lower support surfaces 6 and 7 of the superimposed supporting elements 5. Will now one of the two movable furniture parts, here the upper, in the direction of the 28th pulled out of the furniture body, the trigger element 12 meets in the embodiment shown on the driving lug 26 of the corresponding support element 5. By further He-30 pull out the movable furniture part and thus the trigger element 12 in the direction 28 is one of the support elements 5, here the top, of its release position about the pivot axis 9 in the, shown in FIGS. 5 to 8 locking division 13 • · • · · · · · · · · · · · «* * * * · I * ·» t tilted, tn the locking position, in particular as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the upper support member 5 is then no longer with its lower support surface 7 on the upper support surface 6 of the below still in the release position support element 5. In the blocking position shown in Fig. 7, the upper support member 5 is supported with its further support surface 8 on the additional support surface 27 and with its second further support surface 8 'on the upper support surface 6 of the underlying support element 5. As a result, as already mentioned, the longitudinal extension 20 of the uppermost support element 5 is achieved. The upper stop 16 has been pushed during pivoting of said support belt-tes 5 by the corresponding difference between the longitudinal extensions 20 and 19 up to its final position. Thus, it is no longer possible that another support member 5 is pivoted from its release position into the blocking position. As a result, it is prevented in the exemplary embodiment shown that the lower drawer, not shown here, together with the lower trigger element carrier 21 can be moved out of the fully inserted position. In order to be able to extract the trigger element 12 from the receiving recess 25 of the support element 5 from the position according to FIGS. 5 to 8, the trigger element 12 in the trigger element carrier 21 is pivoted in a further pull on the movable furniture part in the pull-out direction 28, whereby it becomes possible to to move the trigger element 12 on the drive lug 26 over in pull-out direction 28 on. This situation is shown in FIGS. 9 to 12. Subsequently, the trigger element 12 leaves the receiving recess 25 completely. The pull-out furniture part is then as far as desired, so pulled out a maximum to its open end position. Meanwhile, brought into the blocking division support member 5 blocks the displacement of the remaining support elements 5 in the longitudinal direction 4 of the guide element 3 between the stops 15 and 16, so that no additional drawer in the withdrawal direction 28 can be pulled out of the pull-out device 1. This is only possible again when the displaceable previously moved furniture part in the insertion direction, ie opposite direction 28 has been pushed back so far that the trigger element 12 by corresponding stop on the pivot arm 11, the support member 5 again in its release position according to FIGS. 1 to 4 has panned. 14 FIGS. 17 to 32 show a second exemplary embodiment according to the invention, in which only support elements 5 are arranged exclusively on the guide element 3. In this AusführungsbeispieS a part of the support elements 5 is replaced by an intermediate element 17. Although the intermediate element 17 is displaceable in the longitudinal direction 4 on the guide element 3, but unlike the support elements 5 is not pivotable. Corresponding intermediate elements 17 can be used as a substitute for supporting elements 5 everywhere where no tripping elements 12 are extended and retracted. It is thus possible to bridge with the intermediate elements 17 corresponding spaces between extendable furniture parts or drawers. At the upper end, the intermediate element 17 has a support surface, which cooperates with the lower support surface 7 of the overlying support element 5 and corresponds in shape with this. At its lower end, the intermediate element 17 has a corresponding lower support surface, which cooperates with the upper support surface 6 of the underlying support element 5 and is formed correspondingly corresponding. The longitudinal extent 18 of the intermediate element 17 should fit into the predetermined by the support elements 5 pitch. It is preferably provided that the longitudinal extension 18 of the intermediate element 17 in the longitudinal direction 4 corresponds to the longitudinal extent 19 of a support element 5 in the same direction, or a true integer multiple, that is an integer multiple greater than or equal to 2. By replacing in their functionality at this point unnecessary support elements 5 by corresponding intermediate elements 17 changes nothing in the operation of the pull-out device 1. The second embodiment works technically exactly as it has already been described for the first embodiment. FIGS. 17 to 32 have used representations corresponding to FIGS. 1 to 16, the situation according to FIG. 17 corresponding to the situation according to FIG. 1, the situation according to FIG. 18 to the situation according to FIG. In general, it is therefore sufficient, apart from the differences between the embodiments described with respect to the technical description * ··· * t * * ·· * * t I bung the second embodiment of the technical description of the first embodiment to refer. 5 16 ···· Legend to the reference numbers: 1 pull-out locking device 2 guide rail 3 guide element 4 longitudinal direction 5 support element 6 upper support surface 7 lower support surface 8, 8 'further support surface 9 pivot axis 10 guide pin 11 pivot arm 12 trigger element 13 run-in slope 14 starting slope 15 stop 16 stop 17 intermediate element 18 longitudinal extension 19 longitudinal extension 20 Longitudinal extension 21 Trigger element carrier 22 Lock 23 Rotary latch 24 Mounting plate 25 Receiving recess 26 Driving nose 27 Additional supporting surface 28 Extending direction 29 Head plate
权利要求:
Claims (10) [1] • Patent Attorneys HefeISc Hof mann Dr. med. Ralf Hofmann * · * ·· * ·········································································································································································································································································· I www.vpat.at 23879/34 / ss 110302 1 Claims 1. An extraction locking device (1) for at least two furniture parts, in particular drawers, which can be inserted into a furniture carcass and be pulled out of the furniture carcass, wherein the pull-out locking device (1) comprises at least one guide rail (2). and a sequence of support elements (5) displaceably mounted on an elongate guide element (3) of the guide rail (2) in its longitudinal direction (4), each support element (5), seen in an operating position of the pull-out blocking device (1), having a upper support surface (6) for abutment with a support element (5) arranged adjacently above and a lower support surface (7) for abutment with a support element (5) arranged adjacent below and at least one further support surface (8) to the A each support element (5) has a release position for abutment with its upper support surface (6) on the adjacently disposed support member (5) and for engagement with its lower support surface (7) below having each support element ¢ 5) has a locking position for abutment with its further support surface (8) on above or below adjacent support element (5), characterized in that each support element (5) as a, the upper Support surface (6) and the lower support surface (7) and the further support surface (8) is formed in rigidly interconnecting body and that each support element (5) about a pivot axis (9) pivotally between the locking division and the release position on the guide element (3 ) Is mounted and that all supporting surfaces (6, 7, 8} outside the guide element (3) angeord are net. [2] 2. Ausziehsperrvorrichtung (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that each support element (5) has a, preferably T-head-shaped, guide pin second (10) for displaceable mounting on, preferably by means of engagement in the guide element (3). [3] 3. Ausziehsperrvorrichtung (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that each Stützelerment (5) as a, the lower support surface (7) and the upper support surface (6) and the further support surface (8), and preferably also the guide pin (10), is integrally formed in integrally connecting body. [4] 4. Ausziehsperrvorrichtung (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that each support element (5) is formed as a one-piece, preferably injection molded, plastic body or as a one-piece metal or ceramic body. [5] 5. pull-out device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that each support element (5) with respect to its pivot axis (9) eccentrically arranged pivot arm (11) for pivoting the support member (5) about its pivot axis (9) a arranged on the extendable furniture part, preferably peg-shaped, triggering element (12). [6] 6. pull-out device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the upper support surface (6) and the lower support surface (7) each have a run-on slope (13, 14) for a, arranged on the extendable furniture part, preferably peg-shaped, Triggering element (12). [7] 7. pull-out device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, preferably exactly, a, on the extendable Möbeiteil be arranged, preferably pin-shaped, trigger element (12) between two adjacently arranged support elements (5) is moved past, said Trigger element (12) when passing one of the support elements **. ·· I »*« · (5) forcibly pivots from its release position to its blocking position or vice versa. [8] 8. Ausziehsperrvorrichtung (1) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the displaceability of the support elements (5) along the guide element (3) between two stops (15, 16) is limited, wherein all remaining support elements (5) in their position relative to the stops (15, 1 ό) are fixed when at least one of the support elements (5) has been arranged in its blocking position. [9] 9. pull-out device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that all support elements (5) of the pull-out device (1) have an identical shape. [10] 10. Ausziehsperrvorrichtung (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that between at least two support elements (5) at least one on the guide element {3} in the longitudinal direction (4) slidably mounted intermediate element (17) is arranged, wherein the longitudinal extent (18) of the intermediate element (17), viewed in the longitudinal direction (4) of the guide element (3), is a, preferably true, integer multiple of the longitudinal extent (19) of a support element (5) arranged in its release position.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 EP2497883B1|2018-08-22|Pull-out blocking device AT511538B1|2013-06-15|FASTENING DEVICE FOR FASTENING A FRONT PANEL TO A DRAWER AT511329B1|2012-11-15|LOCKABLE EJECTION DEVICE WITH OVERLOAD MECHANISM AT511444B1|2012-12-15|SYNCHRONIZED INTERLOCK FOR A MOVABLE FURNITURE EP2440088B1|2014-12-31|Pull-out guide for drawers DE102005012896B4|2010-01-14|Vehicle seat with headrest AT512616A1|2013-09-15|SPRING-LOADED DRIVE DEVICE FOR A MOVABLE FURNITURE PART AT509412A1|2011-08-15|FURNITURE EXCERPT EP2587962B1|2014-08-13|Cabinet having a pull-out part DE202008015848U1|2010-04-15|Synchronous guide of a push element DE102017113063A1|2018-12-20|DIN rail mounting DE102013114722A1|2014-11-13|Recording unit of a plug connection and plug connection DE102006042027A1|2007-04-05|Vehicle seat with height-adjustable armrest DE202009002035U1|2010-08-19|pull-out guide AT510780A1|2012-06-15|FASTENING DEVICE FOR A FURNITURE PART AT509331B1|2011-08-15|EXTRACTION DEVICE FOR AT LEAST TWO REMOVABLE FURNITURE PARTS DE202012101948U1|2012-06-18|Drawer Partitions DE102015220668A1|2017-04-27|Folding and swiveling support flap handle, especially for the sanitary area AT514167B1|2015-03-15|locking device EP0083563A1|1983-07-13|Drawer for arranging small objects AT516748B1|2016-08-15|Locking device for at least one pull-out lock DE102005058112A1|2007-06-06|Locking device for motor vehicle seat, has locking unit which can be moved relative to stanchions and cooperates with spring unit that is prestressed in locking position and tensed in released position in comparison to locking position DE102015000502B4|2019-05-16|Device for holding and releasing an actuating element and method for actuating such a device DE1903282C3|1980-02-14|Drawer cabinet EP3431330A1|2019-01-23|Seat depth adjuster
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 AT511116B1|2013-01-15| US8899699B2|2014-12-02| SI2497883T1|2019-01-31| TR201815843T4|2018-11-21| US20120242201A1|2012-09-27| DK2497883T3|2018-12-10| EP2497883A2|2012-09-12| PL2497883T3|2019-05-31| US20140361668A1|2014-12-11| EP2497883A3|2017-02-15| ES2694565T3|2018-12-21| EP2497883B1|2018-08-22| US8936326B2|2015-01-20|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US4298236A|1980-07-14|1981-11-03|Artopex Inc.|Safety lock system for vertically stacked storage elements| EP2053187A1|2007-10-24|2009-04-29|O.M.R. di Roberto Olivi & C. S.n.c.|Anti-tipping device for drawers for cabinets| DE3431386C2|1984-08-25|1989-09-14|Fa. Anton Kessel, 7945 Andelfingen, De| US4711505A|1987-02-06|1987-12-08|Lakso Matthew L|Locking system| DE3822678A1|1988-07-05|1990-01-11|Hettich Paul Gmbh & Co|FITTING FOR MULTIPLE DRAWERS WITH FURNITURE| US5074627A|1990-07-13|1991-12-24|Reff Incorporated|Anti-tilt and locking mechanism for multi-drawer cabinets| FR2699057B1|1992-12-11|1995-01-13|Ronis Sa|Adjustable device for locking the drawers of a piece of furniture and piece of furniture equipped with such a device.| US5427445A|1994-10-05|1995-06-27|Quest Engineering|Drawer interlock structure| DE9420359U1|1994-12-20|1995-02-09|Huwil Werke Gmbh|Pull-out lock for drawers arranged one above the other| EP0738813A1|1995-03-24|1996-10-23|Merz-Meyer Ag|Piece of furniture| GB2302906B|1995-06-30|1999-07-07|Maine Engineering Limited|Interlock meachanism for slidable units| DE19527898C1|1995-07-29|1996-08-29|Mauro Romagnoni|Locking system for superimposed drawers fixed at sides to telescopic extensions| DE19527848C1|1995-07-29|1997-02-20|Mauro Romagnoni|Locking system for drawers| US5599078A|1995-11-08|1997-02-04|Alb Industries Ltd.|Anti-tip device for file cabinets| AT225453T|1996-07-12|2002-10-15|Accuride Int Inc|LOCKING SYSTEM WITH ROD LOCK FOR DRAWERS| GB2318042A|1996-10-12|1998-04-15|Andrew Clive Jackson|Drawer interlock for a cabinet| DE29620152U1|1996-11-20|1997-04-03|Hekna Hermann Knapp Gmbh & Co|Central locking for furniture| US6254205B1|1999-02-02|2001-07-03|Thomas Regout Usa Inc.|Rail assembly with homing device and interlock| ES2188297B1|1999-06-10|2004-05-01|Ojmar, S.A.|LOCK SYSTEM FOR FURNITURE DRAWERS.| DE20007034U1|2000-04-17|2000-08-03|Huwil Werke Gmbh|Pull-out lock for several drawers arranged one above the other| DE20008266U1|2000-05-08|2000-08-03|Huwil Werke Gmbh|Pull-out lock for and furniture with such drawers arranged one above the other| TW439838U|2000-10-26|2001-06-07|Nan Juen Int Co Ltd|Driving and mutual-locking device among drawers| US6634726B1|2001-05-30|2003-10-21|Snap-On Technologies, Inc.|Multiple drawer cabinet allowing one drawer opened at a time| US6568771B2|2001-06-01|2003-05-27|Tk Canada Limited|Drawer interlock| US6722749B1|2001-08-14|2004-04-20|Snap-On Technologies, Inc.|Drawer open position controller| DE10206854C1|2002-02-18|2003-08-21|Huwil Werke Gmbh|Pull-out lock for drawers arranged one above the other| AT7040U1|2003-02-21|2004-09-27|Fulterer Gmbh|AUSZIEHSPERREINRICHTUNG| AT352690T|2003-05-23|2007-02-15|Ojmar Sa|LOCKING SYSTEM FOR FURNITURE DRAWERS| AT413630B|2003-07-24|2006-04-15|Fulterer Gmbh|AUSZIEHSPERREINRICHTUNG| US20050040659A1|2003-08-20|2005-02-24|Titus International Plc|Furniture| TWM299510U|2006-02-08|2006-10-21|Nan Juen Int Co Ltd|Linkage mutual-locking mechanism for slide rail of drawer| ES2304106B1|2007-02-23|2009-05-01|Ojmar S.A.|LOCK SYSTEM FOR FURNITURE DRAWERS.| ES2304214B1|2007-03-07|2009-08-03|Ojmar, S.A.|DRAWER SELECTIVE EXTRACTION SYSTEM.| AT508905B1|2009-12-07|2011-05-15|Fulterer Gmbh|AUSZIEHSPERRVORRICHTUNG| AT509331B1|2010-05-28|2011-08-15|Fulterer Gmbh|EXTRACTION DEVICE FOR AT LEAST TWO REMOVABLE FURNITURE PARTS|AT514167B1|2013-03-14|2015-03-15|Fulterer Gmbh|locking device| ITMO20130151A1|2013-05-28|2014-11-29|Fami Srl|CLOSING SYSTEM FOR DRAWER CABINETS| ITMO20130150A1|2013-05-28|2014-11-29|Fami Srl|¿ANTI-SLIP CLOSING DEVICE FOR DRAWER CABINETS¿| AT516236B1|2014-08-25|2016-11-15|Fulterer Gmbh|pull-out| CN106907066B|2017-03-28|2018-09-11|江苏通润装备科技股份有限公司|It is a kind of mutually to restrict formula drawer retaining mechanism| US10869550B2|2019-05-10|2020-12-22|AMQ Solutions, LLC|Mobile office storage assembly|
法律状态:
2020-11-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20200310 |
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ATA324/2011A|AT511116B1|2011-03-10|2011-03-10|AUSZIEHSPERRVORRICHTUNG|ATA324/2011A| AT511116B1|2011-03-10|2011-03-10|AUSZIEHSPERRVORRICHTUNG| PL12001462T| PL2497883T3|2011-03-10|2012-03-05|Pull-out blocking device| ES12001462.6T| ES2694565T3|2011-03-10|2012-03-05|Extraction blocking device| TR2018/15843T| TR201815843T4|2011-03-10|2012-03-05|Pull-out blocking device.| SI201231466T| SI2497883T1|2011-03-10|2012-03-05|Pull-out blocking device| DK12001462.6T| DK2497883T3|2011-03-10|2012-03-05|Draw Shut-off device| EP12001462.6A| EP2497883B1|2011-03-10|2012-03-05|Pull-out blocking device| US13/417,596| US8899699B2|2011-03-10|2012-03-12|Pull-out blocking device| US14/466,344| US8936326B2|2011-03-10|2014-08-22|Pull-out blocking device with pivotable support elements and spacer elements| 相关专利
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